Description:
This module begins with a review of histology, anatomy, and the relationship between the deep and superficial venous systems. Dr. Dentoni discusses the function of the calf muscle pump and abdominothoracic pump, emphasizing the respiratory effect of venous return, the impact of superficial vein pressure gradients, and the progression of chronic venous hypertension. The module concludes with Dr. Dentoni examining the etiology and pathogenesis of primary and secondary varicose venous disease.